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联合国承认及执行外国仲裁裁决公约

（1958年6月10日订立）

United Nations Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards

（New York, 10 June 1958）

第一条 Article I

一、仲裁裁决，因自然人或法人间之争议而产生且在声请承认及执行地所在国以外之国家领土内作成者，其承认及执行适用本公约。本公约对于仲裁裁决经声请承认及执行地所在国认为非内国裁决者，亦适用之。

1. This Convention shall apply to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made in the territory of a State other than the State the recognition and enforcement of such awards are sought, and arising out of differences between persons, whether physical or legal. It shall also apply to arbitral awards not considered as domestic awards in the State their recognition and enforcement are sought.

二、“仲裁裁决”一词不仅指专案选派之仲裁员所作裁决，亦指当事人提请仲裁之常设仲裁机关所作裁决。

2. The term "arbitral awards" shall include not only awards made by arbitrators appointed for each case but also those made by permanent arbitral bodies to which the parties have submitted.

三、任何国家得于签置、批准或加入本公约时，或于本公约第十条通知推广适用时，本交互原则声明该国适用本公约，以承认及执行在另一缔约国领土内作成之裁决为限。任何国家亦得声明，该国唯于争议起于法律关系，不论其为契约性质与否，而依提出声明国家之国内法认为系属商事关系者，始适用本公约。

3. When signing, ratifying or acceding to this Convention, or notifying extension under article X hereof, any State may on the basis of reciprocity declare that it will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State. It may also declare that it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the national law of the State making such declaration.

第二条 Article II

一、当事人以书面协定承允彼此间所发生或可能发生之一切或任何争议，如关涉可以仲裁解决事项之确定法律关系，不论为契约性质与否，应提交仲裁时，各缔约国应承认此项协定。

1. Each Contracting State shall recognize an agreement in writing under which the parties undertake to submit to arbitration all or any differences which have arisen or which may arise between them in respect of a defined legal relationship, whether contractual or not, concerning a subject matter capable of settlement by arbitration.

二、称“书面协定”者，谓当事人所签订或在互换函电中所载明之契约仲裁条款或仲裁协定。

2. The term "agreement in writing" shall include an arbitral clause in a contract or an arbitration agreement, signed by the parties or contained in an exchange of letters or telegrams.

三、当事人就诉讼事项订有本条所称之协定者，缔约国法院受理诉讼时应依当事人一造之请求，命当事人提交仲裁，但前述协定经法院认定无效、失效或不能实行者不在此限。

3. The court of a Contracting State, when seized of an action in a matter in respect of which the parties have made an agreement within the meaning of this article, shall, at the request of one of the parties, refer the parties to arbitration, unless it finds that the said agreement is null and void, inoperative or incapable of being performed.

第三条 Article III

各缔约国应承认仲裁裁决具有拘束力，并依援引裁决地之程序规则及下列各条所载条件执行之。承认或执行适用本公约之仲裁裁决时，不得较承认或执行内国仲裁裁决附加过苛之条件或征收过多之费用。

Each Contracting State shall recognize arbitral awards as binding and enforce them in accordance with the rules of procedure of the territory the award is relied upon, under the conditions laid down in the following articles. There shall not be imposed substantially more onerous conditions or higher fees or charges on the recognition or enforcement of arbitral awards to which this Convention applies than are imposed on the recognition or enforcement of domestic arbitral awards.